Materials and Chemicals

HEADLINES ARCHIVE

  • Tool evaluates water use for responsibly sourced gas operations

    CSU and Project Canary have developed what they are calling the first freshwater analysis for RSG certification dubbed the Freshwater Replacement Ratio (FR2).

  • Video: Circular economy advances with e-chain recycling

    Igus has developed the world’s first energy chain made from recycled material based on its own e-chain recycling program.

  • WIDIA introduces new chipbreaker for machining aluminum

    The ISO turning insert is a cost-effective, universal solution for medium to finish turning applications on aluminum and other non-ferrous materials.

  • RPI develops virus-killing masks

    To develop the masks, the RPI team grafted antimicrobial polymers onto the polypropylene filters used in N95 masks.

  • Snake venom gel promises to stop uncontrollable bleeding

    Venom from Australia's eastern brown snake and scaled viper features a protein, according to researchers, that accelerates the human body’s natural blood-clotting process.

  • Portable platform quantifies pesticide residues

    The enzyme-free analytical system rapidly quantifies glyphosate pesticide residues in agricultural products.

  • VARmetric™ System: Reducing defects in ingots produced by VAR

    While VAR can improve the cleanliness and refine the structure of metals, it can also introduce defects that can adversely affect the fatigue and fracture toughness of final products if the process is not properly controlled.

  • How bumps help batteries brave extreme cold

    A bumpy carbon-based anode material helps lithium-ion batteries maintain rechargeable storage capacity down to -31° F.

  • The dire demand for improved helium recapturing

    The gas is in second place for being the most-abundant element in the universe, but on Earth it is considerably rare. It is produced by a few countries, with the U.S. and Russia in the lead.

  • Solar cells designed to shine for 30 years

    These perovskite devices are projected to perform above industry standards for around 30 years, far more than the 20 years used as a threshold for solar cells.

  • An AGILE approach to improving photovoltaic performance

    Inverted-pyramid-shaped structures are designed to collect sunlight from any angle and funnel it toward the solar cell beneath.

  • New Chesterton 638 electric motor grease protects bearings with extreme pressure, water and corrosion resistance

    Designed for electric motor bearings operating in demanding conditions, 638 EMG can be used in motors operating with high vibrations and constant start/stop regimes.

  • Graphene prepared from petroleum coke

    Electrochemical exfoliation has been demonstrated to convert this oil refinery byproduct into industrially valuable graphene.

  • Video: Cornstarch-infused gelatin mixture promises to protect fragile objects

    The combination of gelatin and cornstarch granules reportedly created a gel that shields against strong impacts, outperforming gels composed entirely of gelatin alone.

  • Sensor sniffs out identity via breath

    The team analyzed the breath of several volunteers, identifying 28 different compounds that could be employed for biometric authentication.

  • Historic oil field to yield its lithium resources

    The project is estimated to produce approximately 20,000 tons of lithium hydroxide per year in the first phase of development.

  • Copper nanomesh developed for high bacteria and virus transfer surfaces

    The researchers reduced the bulk of copper — which has well-known antimicrobial properties — by creating tiny strands of the material, which were then spun together at random to form the mesh.

  • Video: Nuclear power plant first to produce this medical isotope

    For the first time, this short-lived medical isotope used in precision oncology for targeted therapy has been produced in a commercial nuclear power reactor.

  • Urine proves an efficient crop fertilizer

    One group of farmers grew crops using traditional methods and the second group grew crops using urine — renamed Oga — to fertilize wheat. The second group of farmers was instructed on pasteurizing, storing and diluting their urine for use as a fertilizer.

  • Reusable hospital gowns expected to ease supply chain issues, eliminate waste

    Inova Health System teamed with a sports apparel manufacturer to design and produce new isolation gowns that reportedly fit better, cooler and are reusable up to 100 times.

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