Materials and Chemicals

HEADLINES ARCHIVE

  • Coatings for Nuclear Fuel Preventing Explosions in Reactors

    In an effort to reduce hydrogenation of containers where nuclear fuel is stored and to protect reactors from a Fukushima-like radiation disaster, physicists from Tomsk Polytechnic University are developing protective titanium nitride-based coatings for shells of fuel elements (fuel rods) of nuclear reactors.

  • Applying Data Science to Better Predict Effect of Weather and Other Conditions on Solar Panels

    In an effort to extend the life of solar panels, researchers from Case Western Reserve University and Gebze Technical University (GTU) in Turkey are employing data science to understand what effect weather exposure and other conditions have on the materials that create solar panels.

  • Membrane to Bridge Gap in the Hydrogen Economy

    A metallic membrane will convert ammonia into high-purity hydrogen for fuel-cell powered vehicles.

  • Mass Fabrication Comes to Nano-optical Devices

    A high-throughput fabrication technique enables faster production of Campanile probes and other nano-optical devices.

  • Lighter Parts for More Sustainable Jaguar Land Rover Vehicles

    Fuel cost and carbon emission reductions can be gained by use of thin-walled aluminum die-cast parts.

  • Video: New Electrochemical Method Removes Even Tiny Pollutants from Water

    The system could be used for water purification systems for remote areas in the developing world.

  • New 3-D Printing Method Promises Improved Medical Implants

    Researchers at the University of Florida, using 3-D printing technology, are improving the timeliness of implanting medical devices.

  • Mobile Device Measures Air Quality

    Want to know if it is safe to breathe? In an attempt to answer that question, researchers at UCLA have developed an inexpensive mobile device that accurately measures air quality.

  • Now Astronauts Can Do Laundry, Too

    Instead of ejecting dirty clothes as space debris, astronauts can now use a waterless laundry technique.

  • Crab Shells May Provide a Green Solution to Malaria

    Chitin-rich crab shell powder and nano-sized silver particles could be the key to a new environmentally friendly solution to stopping the spread of mosquitoes that could be carrying diseases like malaria.

  • Tesla Reveals Lower Than Expected Solar Roof Tile Pricing

    Tesla has revealed the highly competitive price of its solar roof tiles and has begun taking orders for them. Serving as both solar panels and traditional roofing, the tiles produce energy and protect a building from the elements simultaneously. Yet they are nearly indistinguishable in appearance from conventional roofing.

  • Smart Windows Reduce Energy Consumption

    Smart reflective windows that allow sunlight through during the cold winter months and that act like blinds in the hot summer months could reduce the energy consumption for heating and cooling structures by 12 percent.

  • Scientists Develop More Efficient Catalytic Material

    A method for smaller and more effieicent intermetallic nanoparticles for fuel cells has been discovered by researchers at Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University. This new method also uses less platinum, which is an expensive precious metal.

  • A Greener Nuclear Industry with Graphene

    Graphene-based membranes have the potential to reduce energy and environmental costs incurred by the nuclear power sector.

  • PEC Cell Yields Hydrogen from Polluted Air

    A photoelectrochemical cell produces clean air and hydrogen from air contaminated with volatile organic compounds.

  • New Flavin-based Electron Bifurcation Method Could Lead to Better Catalytic Processes

    Researchers found that a unique Flavin molecule generates two levels of energy in a single precursor compound.

  • New Glow Stick Discovery could Help Detect Cancer

    Glow sticks used at concerts and worn by children may be a new key player in detecting cancer. Glow sticks use chemiluminescence, a.k.a. chemical light to create that bright glow. Researchers found that chemiluminescence can be used to diagnose diseases through identification of biological samples.

  • VIDEO: New Sanitizers made of Paper can Kill Bacteria

    A team of researchers at Rutgers University have created a new, inexpensive way to kill bacteria and sanitize. This new product is made out of paper, and could potentially be used in clothing to protect from harmful bacteria.

  • New Coating is the Next Level of Rust Resistance

    Chemists at Nagoya Institute of Technology in Japan have invented a new and simple coating process that colors metals, strengthens performance and saves energy.

  • Sesame Seed Oil as Industrial Lubricant

    In search of a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to mineral oil as an industrial lubricant, researchers believe they have found the answer in sesame seed oil.

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